Wednesday, January 9, 2013

Astronomy Picture of the Day

A Double Star Cluster 
From NASA’s Astronomy Picture of the Day


Few star clusters are seen to be so close to each other. Some 7,000 light-years away, though, this pair of open or galactic star clusters is an easy binocular target, a lovely starfield in the northern constellation Perseus.

Also visible to the unaided eye from dark sky areas, it was cataloged in 130 BC by Greek astronomer Hipparchus.

Now known as h and chi Persei, or NGC 869 (above right) and NGC 884, the clusters themselves are separated by only a few hundred light-years and contain stars much younger and hotter than the Sun.

In addition to being physically close together, the clusters' ages based on their individual stars are similar - evidence that both clusters were likely a product of the same star-forming region.




Image Credit & Copyright: F. Antonucci, M. Angelini, & F. Tagliani, ADARA Astrobrallo