Instead of gaming the tax system to boost corporate profits,
American business leaders need to start investing more in this nation.
The swashbuckling
pirates of olde amassed private fortunes by raiding ships and stealing them.
Once they captured a ship, they would replace its flag — which represented one
of the world’s sovereign nations — with the Jolly Roger. By flying the skull
and crossbones, pirates proclaimed that they were out for their own benefit and
theirs alone.
Many American
corporations are following this pirate tradition. Their crews aren’t
sword-wielding ruffians, but high-priced lobbyists and accountants. They fight
for, win, and then exploit loopholes in the tax code that allow multinational
corporations to take profits earned in the United States and legally shift them
to tax havens like the Cayman Islands, Ireland, and Luxembourg.
This accounting hocus-pocus allows U.S. corporations to deny the Treasury about $100 billion a year. The money, which could go a long way toward plugging the holes in our federal budget, is tantamount to private booty stashed in a modern-day tax haven cove.
Instead of the Jolly
Roger, one of these contemporary pirate gangs flies the so-called Fix the Debt
flag. This lobby group has more than 100 corporate ships in its flotilla.
Together they’re fighting to cut Social Security and Medicare and to scrap U.S.
taxes on their offshore booty, which collectively totals $544 billion.
That’s according to “Corporate
Pirates of the Caribbean,” a new Institute for Policy Studies report I co-authored. If
Captain Dave Cote of the Honeywell ship, Jolly Jeff Immelt, who commands GE’s
vessel, and their pals prevail, together they’ll split a $173 billion tax
windfall.
For the first half of
American history, taxes on business activity, like trading, paid most of the
government’s bills. As recently as World War II, U.S. corporations stood
by our country as corporate taxes accounted for nearly 40 percent of federal
revenue. No corporate leaders
back then called for tax cuts or complained that high taxes made them
uncompetitive. They proudly flew Old Glory outside their businesses and paid to
keep the nation strong.
The picture is quite
different today. Last year, more than $1.9 trillion of U.S. corporate profits
were moored offshore —
none of it taxed in the United States. “American companies are now reporting
more business profits in Bermuda and Luxembourg than the reported value of all
goods and services these two countries produce in a year,” according to a new
report published by the
government’s non-partisan Congressional Research Service.
In the face of the
growing budget deficit, corporate leaders like those in Fix the Debt are
demanding federal spending cuts while also calling for even more corporate tax
cuts. They’re arguing that they’re needed to make American businesses, already
enjoying record levels of profits, stronger still.
Really? Budget cuts
advocated by gangs of corporate pirates have forced more than 300,000 laid-off teachers to walk
the plank and robbed hungry older Americans of four million meals
due to budget cuts in the Meals on Wheels program.
The money lost when
corporations avoid their taxes by burying their booty offshore hurts the
country they all say they love. But it’s also bad for business. Technology
leaders Google and Microsoft both claim they have to look abroad for workers
with the skills they need. Perhaps if Google and Microsoft invested in America
by paying their taxes, rather than by shifting vast amounts of U.S. profits
offshore, our schools would have the money they need to develop the strong math
and science programs necessary to compete in a 21st century
world.
“We’re an American
company, and we’re proud to be an American company,” Apple CEO Tim Cook
recently told the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on
Investigations. “We’re there because
we love it there. It’s who we are as people.”
U.S. business leaders
need to back up Cook’s message by replacing the Jolly Roger flying from their
corporate flagpole and running up Old Glory instead.
Instead of gaming the
tax system to boost corporate profits, American business leaders need to start
investing more in this nation, which has done so much to make their companies
great.
Scott Klinger,
an Institute for Policy
Studies associate
fellow, is the co-author of the new IPS report "Corporate Pirates of
the Caribbean: Pro-Austerity CEOs
Seek to Widen Tax Haven Loophole." IPS-dc.org. Distributed via OtherWords. OtherWords.org