Billionaires
are hyping nuclear power as a magic cure for climate change.
Not long ago, no billionaire worth his cufflinks would be caught dead without hurling bales of money at our nation’s educational system.
They
bankrolled charter schools, high-stakes testing, and the splintering of big
high schools into smaller academies. Their failure to make American kids learn more scuffed
the luster on this enduring philanthropic fad.
Billionaires have landed, therefore, on a new mission. As Donald
Trump might say, they want to make nuclear energy great again.
“If we are serious about replacing fossil fuels, we are going to need nuclear power,” PayPal co-founder and Facebook mega-investor Peter Thiel crowed in a New York Times op-ed shortly before negotiators from 195 nations gathered in Paris to seal an international climate pact.
Thiel, who personally invests in nuclear energy, made the
self-serving demand that the U.S. government forge a “plan to fund and
prototype the new reactors that we badly need.”
In other words: What does a guy like me with only $2.2 billion
to my name gotta do to get my corporate welfare handout?
Bill Gates is also advocating heavy public investment in novel
designs that these nuclear cheerleaders swear will be safer and cheaper than
the 391 reactors that now generate about one in 10 watts
around the world.
As the Paris climate talks got underway, the Microsoft
co-founder launched an unprecedented multibillion-dollar “clean” energy fund, backed by the U.S.,
Chinese, and Indian governments, as well as other billionaires and some
foundations. Don’t be surprised if it’s nuclear-friendly.
The crowd of rich men with tech cred dipping their toes in these
radioactive waters also includes Amazon titan Jeff Bezos and Paul Allen, Gates’ fellow Microsoft co-founder.
But there are many reasons why governments, including our own, should
resist their call to pump more tax dollars into nuclear energy. Namely:
Reactors are expensive, they’re very difficult to shield from
terrorist and other security threats, and they’re prone to catastrophic
accidents that have created ghost towns in Japan and the former Soviet Union.
Furthermore, there are still no solutions for meeting the daunting challenges
of safeguarding nuclear waste and cleaning up abandoned uranium mines.
And nuclear power takes too long to crank up. Remarkably, five
of the 62 reactors under construction worldwide have been in the nuclear
pipeline for three decades.
It’s too slow to stop the climate
crisis.
Besides — to a much greater extent than solar and wind power —
nuclear energy emits its own
carbon pollution. Those greenhouse gas emissions
come largely through the use of fossil fuels in activities like reactor
construction, waste transportation, and uranium mining.
More importantly, successful businessmen ought to be able to
spot an uncompetitive industry when they see one.
Here’s what Lazard, an investment bank with $180 billion under management,
has to say about today’s top energy options: Utility-scale “wind and solar are
much cheaper than gas and coal, and less than half the cost of nuclear.”
Renewable energy’s competitive edge makes it no surprise that
generation from solar power is now growing exponentially and wind power has been expanding by more than 20 percent
annually for the past seven years around the world as nukes have fumbled.
The total amount of global nuclear energy remained well below 1996 levels in
2014.
A total of four new nuclear reactors in Georgia and South Carolina are at least three years
behind schedule and billions of dollars over budget. That bodes badly for the
save-our-nukes billionaire class because (sorry, guys) those power stations
were supposed to be models for ramping up nuclear energy
quickly without cost overruns.
I wonder what they’ll choose as their next losing battle.
Columnist
Emily Schwartz Greco is the managing editor of OtherWords, a non-profit
national editorial service run by the Institute for Policy Studies. OtherWords.org.