By the Economic
Progress Institute in Rhode Island’s Future
Over one hundred forty
thousand (141,035) Rhode Islanders lived in poverty in 2015, according to new
data released today from the Census Bureau.
The drop in the rate
to 13.9% in 2015 from 14.1% in 2014 is not statistically significant. The
poverty level for a family of four is approximately $24,000.
The one in seven Rhode
Islanders with income below the poverty level do not have enough to meet basic
needs.
Child Care Assistance,
SNAP and health insurance coverage help working families make ends meet when
earnings are not enough.
Rhode Islanders unable
to work on a temporary or permanent basis turn to cash assistance and other
programs to protect themselves and their children.
The new on-line
integrated eligibility system can facilitate enrollment in these vital
programs. But the new technology cannot replace the need for staff.
“In the two years that the HealthSource RI on-line system has been operative, most new applicants have required help either over the phone or in-person to complete their application. Access to computers and knowing how to navigate an on-line application have also been issues.” said Rachel Flum, Executive Director of the Institute.
“With more programs
accessible through the system, the need for one-on-one assistance is even
greater. The state must ensure that there are sufficient staff to help people
access these critical benefits.”
The Ocean State had
the highest rate of its residents living in poverty among the New England state
and ranked 26th among all states.
Today’s data also show
that Rhode Island’s communities of color were much more likely to struggle to
meet basic needs with nearly one in three Latinos, close to one in four African
Americans and more than one in six Asians living in poverty.
While the one-year
census data does not permit sub-group analysis, multi-year analysis shows that
South East Asians are not as economically secure as the Asian population as a
whole (See analysis of five-year median wage data in “State of Working Rhode Island, 2015: Workers of Color”).
“It is unacceptable
that so many Rhode Islanders are living in poverty and shocking that Black,
Latino, and Asian households face such deeper economic distress compared to the
white majority. To truly achieve economic equity now and into the future,
our state must be intentional about targeted policies to address racial
disparities in wages, income, and total wealth,” said Jenn Steinfeld, facilitator
for the Racial Justice Coalition, a new collaborative effort to address shared
barriers faced by all non-white Rhode Islanders.
The Census Bureau
released extensive information on the economic and health insurance status of
Americans.
The Economic Progress
Institute website provides additional analysis of the new
data for Rhode Island, including the more positive news that median income
increased in 2015 to $58,073 from $54,959 in 2014.
The Economic
Progress Institute is a nonpartisan research and policy organization dedicated to
improving the economic well-being of low- and modest-income Rhode Islanders.
For more information, visit www.economicprogressri.org