Bait and Switch
By
Nancy Altman for Common
Dreams
Donald
Trump did not campaign on a promise to destroy Medicare. In fact, he promised
not to touch Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.
But
now that the Republicans are in charge of the White House, the Senate, and the
House of Representatives, destroying Medicare appears to be on the top of their
agenda.
This
is classic bait and switch. Trump and his fellow Republicans promised to repeal
Obamacare. Now, with the election in the rear-view mirror, House Speaker
Paul Ryan has wasted no time in announcing his plan to end Medicare.
In order to get away with this bait and switch tactic, Ryan falsely claims that Obamacare hurt Medicare. WRONG!
The Affordable Care Act left Medicare largely untouched. The Medicare provisions it did include expanded benefits and strengthened the program’s financing.
Ryan further claims that they can’t repeal the ACA without dealing with Medicare. WRONG AGAIN!
The
Medicare provisions can simply be left unchanged. And, finally, and most
untruthfully, Ryan claims that he wants to save Medicare. But Medicare does not
need saving. It works extremely well.
The
truth is not hard to discern. Hostility to Social Security, Medicare, and
Medicaid is the Republican establishment’s orthodoxy.
Consistent with that orthodoxy, Ryan has been proposing to end Medicare as we know it for years. As Chair of the House Budget Committee, his annual budgets included a plan to turn Medicare into a voucher system – replacing the program’s guaranteed benefits with a fixed, and inadequate, payment to beneficiaries.
Under the Ryan scheme, seniors and people with disabilities would be forced to fend for themselves against private insurance companies. They would have to bear whatever the insurance companies chose to charge, or go without insurance if they couldn’t afford it.
And,
if Republicans succeed in repealing the ACA with its protection of people with
pre-existing conditions, many seniors and people with disabilities now covered
by Medicare would be unable to get any coverage whatsoever at any price.
Ironically,
after railing against Obamacare for years, Ryan and his fellow Republicans want
to transform Medicare into Obamacare. The Affordable Care Act is much better
than what existed before, but it is much inferior to Medicare.
Not
surprisingly, Ryan’s plan to end Medicare has one big problem. The American
people – Democrats, Republicans, and Independents – overwhelmingly support
Medicare.
Not
only is the Ryan plan extremely poor policy, it is also incredibly unpopular.
Consistent
with the unpopularity of the Ryan plan, Republican primary voters rejected the
candidates who embraced it – Jeb Bush, Ted Cruz, and Chris Christie, to name
the most prominent of the primary’s losers.
Instead,
Republican primary voters picked Donald Trump, who made a solemn promise to
voters, differentiating himself from the others by declaring loudly and often
that he would not cut Social Security, Medicare, or Medicaid.
He specifically called out Ryan, saying “You know, Paul
wants to knock Medicare way down. I’m not going to cut it, and I’m not going to
raise ages, and I’m not going to do all of the things that they want to
do.”
Trump’s
Medicare promise helped carry him to victory in the GOP primary, and again in
November.
Many
advocates, including me, didn’t trust the promise - particularly after Trump picked
as his running mate Mike
Pence, a close Ryan ally who has pushed for Social Security and Medicare
privatization for years.
But
despite that, Trump’s promise not to cut Social Security and Medicare (and the
media’s willingness to believe it) kept them from being major issues in the campaign.
Now
that Trump is President, however, all signs are that he is planning to betray
his supporters and let Ryan and Pence run the show.
Less
than a week after the election, Ryan announced that Medicare was “part of our
plan” going forward – clear code for implementing his privatization plan. To
this disturbing announcement, Trump was uncharacteristically quiet. Not a
single tweet.
Even
more recently, Trump spoke volumes about his view of Medicare and Medicaid when
he announced that his nominee to head the Department of Health and Human
Services was Representative Tom Price (R-Ga), another Ryan lieutenant and the
current House Budget Committee Chair.
Just
a few days before his nomination, Price announced that the Republicans planned
to “address” Medicare in the first seven or eight months of the Trump
administration.
Trump’s
action makes Price even more powerful in the upcoming battle over Social Security.
There’s no question that if Price is confirmed, he will be the fox in charge of the Medicare hen house.
Nobody
voted to destroy Medicare, but Paul Ryan, Mike Pence, and Tom Price are
determined to make it happen anyway. Thus far, Trump seems entirely willing to
be their Medicare cutting puppet or perhaps their quiet ally.
But
supporters of Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid are not going to
surrender without a fight.
In
record time, over a million Americans have signed petitions demanding that the
Republicans keep their hands off our Medicare.
Boxes
containing the more than a million petition signatures were on display at a press
conference where Democratic leaders Chuck Schumer, Nancy Pelosi and Bernie
Sanders, together with Representatives Jan Schakowsky (D-IL), Ted Deutch
(D-FL), and Tony Cardenas (D-CA), in the best tradition of the Democratic
party, pledged to fight tooth and nail this Republican effort.
Their
message was that we should be expanding, not cutting, Social Security,
Medicare, and Medicaid.
After
the press conference, a group of seniors, nurses and other concerned citizens,
led by Dr. Sanjeev Sriram (stage name, Dr. America), and Jon Bauman (Sha Na Na’s Bowzer) delivered the petitions
to Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and House Speaker Paul Ryan.
This
is just the first step. Medicare and Medicaid are over a half century old.
Having worked on them for over four of those five decades, I know that this is
the greatest threat they have ever faced. This is a time when all Americans who
care about these vital programs must pay attention.
Today,
the Republican target is Medicare, Medicaid and Obamacare.
Tomorrow, it
will be Social Security.
For
the economic security of all Americans, we must beat back this outrageous
attack by the Republican establishment.
Nancy
J. Altman has a thirty-five year background in the areas of Social Security and
private pensions. She is co-director of Social Security Works and co-chair of
the Strengthen Social Security coalition and campaign. She is the author of The Battle for Social Security: From FDR’s Vision to
Bush’s Gamble (John Wiley & Sons, 2005)
and co-author (with Eric Kingson) of Social Security
Works! Why Social Security Isn't Going Broke and How Expanding It will Help Us
All (The New Press, 2015).