Employers and Sexual
Harassment
The Harvey Weinstein scandal is
bringing necessary attention to the problem of sexual harassment. But that
problem is not limited to abusive behavior on the part of big-time movie
producers and a few other powerful men. Women are confronted with sexual
predators in a wide variety of workplaces.
Evidence of this can be found in the
cases resolved by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. In addition to
enforcing anti-discrimination rules regarding hiring, pay levels, etc., the
EEOC brings lawsuits (or joins existing ones) dealing with harassment.
In Violation
Tracker I have collected data on a total of 1,393 resolved EEOC cases since the
beginning of 2000 that together have resulted in about $1 billion in penalty
payments by employers. Of these, about 300 involved sexual harassment (often in
conjunction with other allegations). They have resulted in about $135 million
in employer penalties.
Here are some of the more significant cases:
Here are some of the more significant cases:
In August, Ford Motor agreed to pay $10.1 million to resolve allegations that mangers at two plants retaliated against workers who complained that they were being subjected to sexual (and racial) harassment on the job.
In 2011, a telemarketing company
called International Profit Associates agreed to pay $8 million to resolve
allegations that some 82 female employees had been subjected to sexual
harassment. It took nine years from the time the EEOC first filed the case to
get to that resolution, with the agency attributing the delay to the filing of
frivolous legal motions by the firm, whose top officials were alleged to have
personally participated in the abusive behavior.
In 2010 ABM Industries, a major
provider of janitorial services, agreedto pay $5.8 million to resolve
allegations that more than 20 female workers were subjected to repeated sexual
harassment by co-workers and supervisors. An EEOC press release stated: “Some of the harassers allegedly
often exposed themselves, groped female employees’ private parts from behind,
and even raped at least one of the victims.”
Predatory behavior can also occur at
non-profit workplaces. In 2003 Lutheran Medical Center in Brooklyn, New
York agreed to pay $5.4 million to resolve
allegations that female workers were subjected to inappropriate touching during
employment-related medical examinations conducted by a hospital physician who
also asked intrusive questions about their sexual practices.
In 2005 Carrols Corporation, a major
Burger King franchisee, agreed to pay $2.5 million to resolve EEOC
allegations that 89 female workers, many of them teenagers, were subjected to
egregious sexual harassment at many of the company’s locations.
The EEOC alleged that the abuse
“ranged from obscene comments, jokes, and propositions to unwanted touching,
exposure of genitalia, strip searches, stalking, and even rape” and that it was
“perpetrated by managers in the majority of cases.”
In a case involving retailer Fry’s
Electronics, a supervisor was said to have been fired for supporting a
subordinate who complained about sexual harassment The supervisor had told the
company’s legal department that the worker reported receiving repeated sexually
charged text messages from an assistant store manager. Fry’s paid $2.3 million to resolve the EEOC’s
allegations.
Whether in the Weinstein case or
these other situations, what starts out as the depraved behavior of individuals
is compounded by the efforts of employers to conceal the abuse and punish those
victims who dare to report it. Whether the targets are famous actresses or
janitors and fast food workers, corporate America needs to do more to stop the
sexual predators on its payrolls.