Monday, September 10, 2018

Regunberg leads about environment issues. McKee clams up

Compiled by TIM FAULKNER/ecoRI News staff
Image result for regunberg and the environment
Aaron Regunberg, Democratic candidate for Lieutenant Governor, endorsed by most environmental groups. Incumbent Dan McKee won't even answer a survey
The Rhode Island primary is scheduled for Sept. 12, and eight candidates are running for Daniel McKee’s lieutenant governor seat, including the incumbent.

ecoRI News sent each candidate a 10-question primary preview focused on environmental issues related to Rhode Island. Six candidates didn’t respond.

Here is a look at Rhode Island’s Lt. Gov. primary (candidates listed in alphabetical order):

DEMOCRATS
WILLIAM E. BEELEY JR.
There is no contact information for Beeley.


DANIEL MCKEE
Offices held: Lt. gov. 2014-present; mayor of Cumberland 2000-2014
Website: https://www.danmckeeforri.com
McKee’s campaign didn't respond to our questions.

AARON REGUNBERG
Offices held: House of Representative 2015-present
Website: https://www.aaronregunberg.com


What do you consider the top environmental issue facing Rhode Island? The climate crisis threatens every aspect of our lives. It’s impacting our coasts and all the parts of our economy tied to the bay. It is increasing dangerous storms and flooding throughout our state. It threatens our health across the board. Our state needs to step up to address this crisis head-on, and I’m excited to continue fighting for bold climate action to build a sustainable energy future in Rhode Island for all of us.

What is your position on the proposed Burrillville power plant? I’m proud to have been the first state elected official to stand up and oppose this dangerous project, and to have been engaged in the organizing against it from the beginning. All the science says we should not be doubling down on fracked-gas infrastructure, to say nothing of the economics. We don’t produce any fossil fuels in Rhode Island, so every dollar we spend on imported fracked gas and oil is a dollar we are sending out of Rhode Island, to Pennsylvania or Texas or Saudi Arabia. By taking our clean-energy resources to scale, we can lower energy costs and put thousands of Rhode Islanders to work at the same time.

What is your position on the proposed natural gas liquefaction facility at the Port of Providence? I have also been active in speaking out against the Fields Point LNG proposal from day one. National Grid is asking that we — the ratepayers — spend countless millions of our dollars to create this facility, located right in the heart of a community that shoulders more than its fair share of toxic infrastructure already, so that National Grid can increase their profits by exporting more LNG.

Do you believe in anthropogenic (human-caused) climate change? Yes, and I am committed to fighting for bold climate action, as I have done in my four years in the House of Representatives.

Do you agree with the assessment by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that  under the worst-case scenario sea-level rise in Rhode Island could reach between 9 feet and 11.5 feet by 2100?Yes. We’re talking about an absolute cataclysm for our state, and we need to start acting with urgency to address it.

What role should your office play in addressing climate-change adaptation and mitigation? I believe Rhode Island needs to launch a Green New Deal with major investments that will put thousands of Rhode Islanders to work taking renewable energy and climate mitigation infrastructure to scale. To amass the political capital necessary for such an ambitious proposal, we need to build a powerful coalition with the necessary political capital to overcome the entrenched fossil-fuel interests that hold so much sway at the Statehouse. I am excited to use the bully pulpit, convening authority, and staff resources of the lieutenant governor’s office to help build that blue-green alliance between the environmental movement, the labor movement, and other relevant constituencies that we’ll need to launch that Green New Deal.

Would you support a state or regional carbon tax? I have been the lead sponsor and advocate on our Energize Rhode Island carbon pricing proposal each year I’ve been in the legislature, and look forward to continuing to elevate this fight as lieutenant governor.

Do you support a statewide ban on plastic checkout bags or other bans on plastics? Absolutely, and have co-sponsored this legislation in the General Assembly. It’s also important that the planning around these measures be rooted in environmental justice concerns that put working families and vulnerable Rhode Islanders front and center.

What is your stance on the use of open space for building new wind and solar energy projects? I believe we should be increasing our investment in sustainable renewable-energy production here in Rhode Island. It is also very important that this development is done in ways that are healthy and fair for our communities and our green space, which is why I support amending some of our clean-energy programs to incentivize projects on brownfield sites, industrial areas, parking lots over green space.

Do you support smart-growth development? Absolutely.


REPUBLICANS
PAUL PENCE
Offices held: None
Website: http://paulpence.com/about/


What do you consider the top environmental issue facing Rhode Island? Hundreds of years of poor stewardship of Rhode Island’s environment has left us with uncontained landfills and contaminated abandoned industrial sites. The nature of Rhode Island’s geography, with thick glacial aggregate deposits left over from the last ice age, means that these all pose a risk to our groundwater, the bay, and the health of all Rhode Islanders. Dioxins, VOC’s, lead, hexavalent chromium, mercury, benzene, and toxins will not go away with simple social changes, and they spread further and further every day, become more expensive to address, and pose greater and greater risks to Rhode Islanders.

What is your position on the proposed Burrillville power plant? The Burrillville power plant is absolutely unnecessary because clean, sustainable power could be brought in from the hydroelectric plants in Canada for a fraction of the price. Presently, New Hampshire is blocking the transmission of this renewable energy. The lack of inexpensive energy drives up the cost of electricity and provides an incentive for corporations to build power plants and corrupt politicians to force their location to be in the most profitable location, no matter what the local citizens feel about the negative impact on their rural environment and lifestyle.

What is your position on the proposed natural gas liquefaction facility at the Port of Providence? As long as we are dependent upon fossil fuels, we should seek the ones that cause the least damage to our environment. Of all fossil fuels, natural gas is the cleanest and has the least impact on our environment, so it should be encouraged over coal and diesel. There is concern about the use of hydraulic fracturing “fracking” to increase production of natural gas. Presently, 60 percent of our natural gas comes from wells that have been enhanced with this process. But compared to coal and diesel, the environmental impact is far less, especially when you consider that fracking is used to increase production of the oil used to make heating oil. A steady supply of natural gas will reduce the use of heating oil and coal, resulting in a cleaner environment.

Do you believe in anthropogenic (human-caused) climate change? There is ample evidence that humans can cause both localized and widespread climate change. The desertification of North Africa, once a lush grassland, is an irrefutable example of how humans can cause climate change. Human activity, such as urbanization, can cause “heat islands.” Any rational discussion on anthropogenic climate change should be on how severe the effects are most likely to be and how to best mitigate those effects.

Do you agree with the assessment by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that  under the worst-case scenario sea-level rise in Rhode Island could reach between 9 feet and 11.5 feet by 2100?Both worst-case and best-case scenarios are extreme examples that call for sets of highly unusual circumstances. The United Nations group IPCC that won the Nobel Prize for their work on climate change predicted a 1-meter rise over the next 100 years. Their recent models have suggested that the sea levels could rise 2 meters, though their models have not accounted for the “pause” caused by reduced solar activity. For the sea level in Rhode Island to rise 3 meters, this would require a world population increase of 4 billion people and an exponential increase in the consumption of fossil fuels and urbanization, and no further continental rebound from the retreat of the ice caps. Sea-level trends in Narragansett Bay over the last 100 years do not suggest that we are likely to face a worst-case scenario.

What role should your office play in addressing climate-change adaptation and mitigation? The office of lieutenant governor does not set policy or vote on legislation. A lieutenant governor could offer his voice to the discussion. But even with the worst-case scenario for Rhode Island being at most a 3-meter rise by the end of the century, any concern about migrating away will not be a good use of the limited influence a lieutenant governor could bring to more time-sensitive environmental concerns.

Would you support a state or regional carbon tax? A carbon tax is often proposed to reduce consumption of fossil fuels, but we saw for ourselves that huge increases in the price of gasoline have not diminished the demand for gasoline. The only thing that will reduce the use of fossil fuels is the creation of new technologies that demand less energy like LED lights and hybrid vehicles and those that make alternative energy cost-competitive, like inexpensive, high-output solar cells. I also reject the idea that we should give our already-overbearing government even more control over our lives. Government should not make our decisions for us.

Do you support a statewide ban on plastic checkout bags or other bans on plastics? The problem isn’t the plastic, it is human behavior. Many people fail to see the effects that their self-centered decisions have outside of themselves. Banning plastic checkout bags or other plastic is an attempt to solve social problems by giving government control over our lives rather than holding people accountable for their decisions. In previous years, social changes have been approached by education, by setting good examples, of identifying behaviors and offering alternatives. The use of government force is dangerous and often counter-productive.

What is your stance on the use of open space for building new wind and solar energy projects? Provided the space is privately owned and the projects are privately funded, the only concern would be the impact on the locality, which means that the neighbors and other affected people would be able to get their local zoning commission to require remediation, if needed.

Do you support smart-growth development? Smart-growth development fits well with Rhode Island’s traditional village culture and should be encouraged. Even if it wasn’t for the environmental benefits, but because it also makes great economic sense. Presently, our many zoning boards and master plans work in an 1970s mindset of ever-expanding suburbs. Educating our city planners about the benefits of smart-growth development has a potential for a good result in developing more livable communities.

INDEPENDENTS
McCurdy’s campaign didn't respond to our questions.

Riccitelli’s campaign didn't respond to our questions.

ZACHARY WARD
Offices held: Unknown
Website: Unknown
There is no contact information for Ward.

MODERATE PARTY
Hellman’s campaign didn't respond to our questions.