“No wonder the
American people feel the game is rigged,” Whitehouse said.
By Paul Blumenthal for the Huffington Post
Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse
(D-R.I.) used his opening remarks on Tuesday at the confirmation hearing of
Judge Brett Kavanaugh to a lifetime seat on the Supreme Court to present a
grand unified theory of the corruption of the court under Chief Justice John Roberts
and how Kavanaugh’s confirmation would make it worse.
The court is in the
process of being seized by a reactionary movement, Whitehouse argued, that
began with the appointment of Roberts in 2005.
The five-vote Republican-appointed majority, which Whitehouse called the “Roberts Five,” routinely votes together to advance the private and public power of corporations and the political interests of the Republican Party.
The five-vote Republican-appointed majority, which Whitehouse called the “Roberts Five,” routinely votes together to advance the private and public power of corporations and the political interests of the Republican Party.
The only somewhat weak
link in this bloc was the now-retired Justice Anthony Kennedy, whom Kavanaugh
was chosen to replace.
Kennedy was the Republican-appointed justice who most
commonly bucked conservative interest groups and sided with the four-vote
liberal minority on closely decided cases.
Kavanaugh, however, comes straight
out of the very conservative movement that dominates the court and served for much of his career as a
political actor.
His confirmation will install a five-vote majority with a coherent ideology to
roll back protections for women, minorities, workers, defendants and consumers
while advancing the political interests of the Republican Party and its wealthy
backers.
Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse
(D-R.I.) said Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh was selected by a network
of activist groups to advance a conservative, pro-corporate agenda.
This court majority was created through a systematic, well-funded effort by wealthy conservatives and corporations to install ideologically like-minded justices on the bench, Whitehouse said.
A network of
conservative and corporate activist groups, largely funded by anonymous
donations from billionaires and large corporations, spend money to elect a
Republican president and majority in Congress.
Those groups and their anonymous
donors fund conservative legal organizations like the Federalist Society to groom conservative
jurists to be nominated as judges.
In the case of Kavanaugh and Justice Neil Gorsuch, the
Federalist Society and its head, Leonard Leo, curated a list of nominees and
helped President Donald Trump make the final pick.
Then the same activist
groups and donors pay for the
multimillion-dollar advertising campaigns to promote those very judicial nominations
through nonprofit groups like the Judicial Crisis Network.
And finally, when their chosen justices reach
the bench, these groups write amicus briefs that the justices draw from for the
basis of their judgments to give the anonymous billionaires and corporations
funding them more power in the private sphere and the Republican Party that
those donors fund more advantages to win elections. The source of the funding
for these groups remains largely secret.
“No wonder the American
people feel the game is rigged,” Whitehouse said.
The Roberts Five
consistently vote to promote a “big Republican corporate or partisan interest,”
Whitehouse argued. There have been 79 cases in which the five conservative
justices voted as a bloc and they were not joined by any of the liberals.
Seventy-three of these cases, 92 percent of them, advanced Republican- or corporate-supported
interests.
These decisions have
allowed states to enact laws to reduce the political power of racial minorities
by keeping them away from elections and off the voting rolls. The rulings have
empowered the rich and corporations to fund elections even more than before.
And the decisions have made it harder for public employee unions — major
backers of the Democratic Party and progressive policies — to collect dues.
While these victories
help Republicans win and maintain political power, the biggest beneficiaries of
the Roberts Five’s ideological bent are private corporations.
“The U.S. Chamber of
Commerce is the biggest corporate lobby of them all,” Whitehouse said. “It’s
the mouthpiece for Big Coal, Big Oil, Big Tobacco, Big Pharma, Big Guns, you
name it — and this year, with Justice Gorsuch riding with the Roberts Five, the
Chamber won nine of the 10 cases it weighed in on.”
“The Roberts Five since
2006 has given the Chamber more than three-quarters of their total votes,” he
added. “This year in civil cases they voted for the Chamber’s position nearly
90 percent of the time.”
While
Republican-appointed justices have occupied a majority on
the court since 1969
and expanded corporate power along the way, the Roberts Court has radically
accelerated that process.
The Roberts Court has consistently voted to allow corporations to keep lawsuits against them out of court, gut antitrust enforcement, limit environmental protections, make it harder for workers to get a fair wage and eliminate worker
protections.
This five-vote bloc has
also voted consistently to gut civil rights laws, prevent defendants from
getting a fair hearing in court, make it harder to challenge the death penalty,
make it easier for states to target immigrants, expand gun rights and make it
harder to get an abortion and, most recently, upheld Trump’s ban on citizens
from eight Muslim-majority countries from entering the U.S.
How would Kavanaugh fit
into this?
“On the D.C. Circuit,
Kavanaugh showed his readiness to join the Roberts Five with big political wins
for Republican and corporate interests — unleashing special interest money into
elections, protecting corporations from liability, helping polluters pollute,
striking down common-sense gun regulations, keeping injured plaintiffs out of
court and, perhaps most important for the current occupant of the Oval Office,
expounding a nearly limitless vision of presidential immunity from the law,”
Whitehouse said.
Kavanaugh, as a judge
for the Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, in the 22 cases
that he was in a 2-1 majority, he sided 91 percent of the time with conservative activist
groups that filed amicus briefs.
“When does a pattern prove
bias?” Whitehouse asked.
The pattern of this
court supporting Republican Party and corporate interests ― backed by the same
donors who advocated for their confirmation ― reveals Kavanaugh’s confirmation
process to be “a sham,” according to Whitehouse.
Just look at Roberts,
Whitehouse says. As a White House lawyer for George W. Bush, Kavanaugh
successfully oversaw the nomination and confirmation of Roberts as the chief
justice. In his hearing, Roberts declared, “My job is to call balls and strikes and not
to pitch or bat.” And yet the record of the Roberts Court is one that prefers
to call balls for Republican Party and corporate interests.
Whitehouse concluded,
“The sad fact is that there is no consequence for telling the committee fairy
tales about stare decisis [adhering to previous decisions] and then riding off
with the Roberts Five, trampling across whatever precedent gets in the way of
letting those big Republican interests keep winning 5-4 partisan decisions.”