By Robert Reich
Joe Biden is embarking on the biggest government initiative in more than a half century, “unlike anything we have seen or done since we built the interstate highway system and the space race decades go,” he says.
But when it
comes to details, it sounds as boring as fixing the plumbing.
“Under the
American Jobs Plan, 100% of our nation’s lead pipes and service lines will be
replaced—so every child in America can turn on the faucet or fountain and drink
clean water,” the president tweeted.
Can you imagine
Donald Trump tweeting about repairing lead pipes?
Biden is excited
about rebuilding America’s “infrastructure,” a word he uses constantly although
it could be the dullest term in all of public policy. “Infrastructure
week” became a punchline under Trump.
The old
unwritten rule was that if a president wants to do something really big, he has
to justify it as critical to national defense or else summon the nation’s
conscience.
Dwight
Eisenhower’s National Interstate and Defense Highway Act was designed to
“permit quick evacuation of target areas” in case of nuclear attack and get
munitions rapidly from city to city. Of course, in subsequent years it proved
indispensable to America’s economic growth.
America’s huge
investment in higher education in the late 1950s was spurred by the Soviets’
Sputnik satellite. The official purpose of the National Defense Education Act,
as it was named, was to “insure trained manpower of sufficient quality and
quantity to meet the national defense needs of the United States.”
John F. Kennedy launched the race to the moon in 1962 so that space wouldn’t be “governed by a hostile flag of conquest.”
Two years later,
Lyndon Johnson’s “unconditional war on poverty” drew on the conscience of
America reeling from Kennedy’s assassination.
But Joe Biden is
not arousing the nation against a foreign power – not even China figures
prominently as a foil – nor is he basing his plans on lofty appeals to national
greatness or public morality.
“I got elected
to solve problems,” he says, simply. He’s Mr. Fix-it.
The first of
these problems was a pandemic that’s killed hundreds of thousands of Americans
– Biden carries a card in his pocket updating the exact number – and its
ensuing economic hardship.
In response,
Congress passed Biden’s $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan – the most important
parts of which aren’t $1,400 checks now being mailed to millions of Americans
but $3,600 checks a child paid to low-income families, which will cut child
poverty by half.
Now comes his $2
trillion American Jobs Plan, which doesn’t just fund roads and bridges but a
vast number of things the nation has neglected for years: schools, affordable
housing, in-home care, access to broadband, basic research, renewable energy,
and the transition to a non-fossil economy.
Why isn’t Biden
trumpeting these initiatives for what they are – huge public investments in the
environment, the working-class and poor – instead of rescue checks and road repairs?
Why not stir America with a vision of what the nation can be if it exchanges
fraudulent trickle-down economics for genuine bottom-up innovation and growth?
Even the
official titles of his initiatives – Rescue Plan, Jobs Plan, and
soon-to-be-unveiled Family Plan – are anodyne, like plumbing blueprints.
The reason is
Biden wants Americans to feel confident he’s taking care of the biggest
problems but doesn’t want to create much of a stir. The country is so bitterly
and angrily divided that any stir is likely to stir up vitriol.
Talk too much
about combatting climate change and lose everyone whose livelihood depends on
fossil fuels or who doesn’t regard climate change as an existential threat.
Focus on cutting child poverty and lose everyone who thinks welfare causes
dependency. Talk too much about critical technologies and lose those who don’t
believe government should be picking winners.
Rescue checks
and road repairs may be boring but they’re hugely popular. 61 percent of Americans support the American
Rescue Plan, including 59 percent of Republicans. More than 80 percent support increased funding for highway
construction, bridge repair and expanded access to broadband.
Biden has made
it all so bland that congressional Republicans and their big business backers
have nothing to criticize except his proposal to pay for the repairs by raising
taxes on corporations, which most Americans support.
This is smart
politics. Biden is embarking on a huge and long-overdue repair job on the
physical and human underpinnings of the nation while managing to keep most of a
bitterly divided country with him. It may not be seen as glamorous work, but
when you’re knee-deep in muck it’s hard to argue with a plumber.
Robert Reich's latest book is "THE SYSTEM: Who Rigged
It, How To Fix It." He is Chancellor's Professor of Public Policy at the
University of California at Berkeley and Senior Fellow at the Blum Center. He
served as Secretary of Labor in the Clinton administration, for which Time
Magazine named him one of the 10 most effective cabinet secretaries of the
twentieth century. He has written 17 other books, including the best sellers
"Aftershock," "The Work of Nations," "Beyond
Outrage," and "The Common Good." He is a founding editor of the
American Prospect magazine, founder of Inequality Media, a member of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and co-creator of the award-winning
documentaries "Inequality For All," streaming on YouTube, and
"Saving Capitalism," now streaming on Netflix.