Richmond Town Council chooses to ignore Town's Charter
By Steve Ahlquist, UpRiseRI
Illegitimate Chariho appointee Clay Johnson takes the "oath" from right-wingnut Sen. Elaine Morgan |
#ParentsUnitedRI is
a grievance-based hate group that stands against the transgender community,
opposes the teaching of racism history, and fought hard against COVID-19
precautions and medical advice throughout the pandemic. Another member of
the #ParentsUnitedRI slate elected to the
Chariho School Committee in the last election was Polly Hopkins,
representing Hopkinton.
In January it was
learned that Chariho School Committee Vice President Gary Liguori was
stepping down. Ligouri was one of the four members representing Richmond.
According to the law, as commonly understood, the Richmond Town Council had
the task of elevating the next highest vote getter to the School Committee.
That person would be Democrat Jennifer Purcell.
Politically speaking,
Jennifer Purcell taking a position on the Chariho School Committee changes
little. It is estimated that the School Committee, prior to Ligouri’s
announcement, was made up of seven “liberals” and five “conservatives.” Purcell
filling Ligouri’s seat would keep the status quo, but members of Richmond’s
Town Council saw an opportunity to change that balance.
There are two laws
that govern the appointment of members to vacated Richmond seats on the Chariho
School Committee: the State of Rhode Island’s Chariho Act, which is the enabling legislation
that led to the creation of the Chariho School District, and the Richmond Home Rule Charter.
According to Article
2, Section 5(B) of the Richmond Home Rule Charter, “If a Town Council seat or a
school committee seat becomes vacant, the Town Council shall appoint the
unelected candidate who received the greatest number of votes for that office
in the most recent general or special election.”
The state’s Chariho
Act says, “In the event of any vacancy by death, resignation or incapacity to
serve of any term of any member of said regional school district committee, the
town council of the member town in which such vacancy occurs shall fill such vacancy
by election by a majority vote of the town council of said town for the
unexpired term of the member whose office is thus vacated.”
In general, state law
supersedes local laws, but Richmond Town Solicitor Karen Ellsworth says
the two laws are not in disagreement. In a letter to a resident later shared on
Facebook with the solicitor’s permission, she wrote,
“I did advise the Town Council that the Chariho Act supersedes the Home Rule Charter, and I believe my answer to that very narrow legal question was correct. However, my opinion did not recommend that the Town Council ignore the Charter, nor did I advise any of the Council members to ignore the Charter. In fact, I met with three of them individually and told them that I believed that notwithstanding the language of the Chariho Act, they should abide by the will of the voters as expressed not only in the November 8 election results but in the voters’ approval of the Charter in 2008. I also told them that failing to use the selection method required by the Charter would result in substantial legal expense to the town, and that I was sure they would agree that the money could be better spent elsewhere.
“I do not believe that any of the Town Council members voted the way they did as a result of any advice they received from me. I think they had already decided what they would do before they asked me for a legal opinion. If you want to understand why Council members Colasante, Sheehan and Trimmer voted the way they did, I think you should address that question to each of them directly.“
EDITOR'S NOTE: I also believe the Chariho Act does not conflict with the Richmond Town Council. The Chariho Act says the Town Council must elect a replacement to fill a school committee vacancy. The Charter prescribes who the Council is supposed to elect, namely the next highest vote-getter. The Council majority decided to create this controversy by ignoring the Town Charter. For Charlestown readers, note that one legal opinion advising Richmond to ignore its own Charter came from Charlestown's Indian-fighter lawyer Joe Larisa - Will Collette
Another lawyer
involved with this issue advised Chariho against the appointment of anyone
other than Jennifer Purcell to the School Committee. Chariho School
Solicitor Jon Anderson sent a letter to the Richmond Town Council saying,
“I will advise the Chariho School Committee not to recognize any person
putatively appointed to the Chariho School Committee in violation of both the
Richmond Home Rule Charter and the Chariho Act because both can be read
together. I have no choice in the matter to give such advice. Otherwise, every
decision of the Chariho School Committee would be subject to challenge on the
grounds that the Chariho School Committee was improperly constituted and, thus,
every decision of the Chariho School Committee would be void.”
Offering an opposing
opinion was an email from retired Rhode Island Supreme Court Justice Robert
Flanders Jr. In the message to the Richmond Town Council, Flanders wrote that
the “state law generally trumps contrary local laws – and I do consider these
two laws to be contrary because the Charter would deprive the Council of the
discretionary choice that the state law provides…” Judge Flanders is a board
member of the Rhode Island Center for Freedom and Prosperity, which supports
and funds #ParentsUnitedRI.
At Thursday night’s Richmond Town Council meeting,
the members decided on a 3-2 vote to ignore their solicitor’s advice.
Councilmember Samantha Wilcox (Democrat) nominated Jennifer Purcell
to fill the void on the Chariho School Committee, and the motion was seconded
by Council Vice President Rich Nassaney (Republican). The motion was
defeated on a 3-2 vote as the other three Republicans on the Council voted
against Purcell. [Note: video from this town council meeting was not available
on the Town Council’s website as of this report.
Councilmember Helen Sheehan (Republican) then nominated Clay Johnson for the vacated School Committee position. Councilmember Wilcox called the nomination “inappropriate,” and mentioned the letters Johnson sent out to voters in his capacity as the Chair of the Gaspee Project, a sub-group of the Rhode Island Center for Freedom and Prosperity, a right-wing think tank run by Mike Stenhouse. In the letter Johnson fanned false conspiracy theories against “the ‘woke‘ indoctrination” of students and “left-wing ideologies and the over-sexualization of our students.”
During the last
election the Gaspee Project “pledged 100% of its support to elect the [#ParentsUnitedRI] slate of candidates in
November 2022.”
Johnson previously served on the Chariho School Committee from 2017-2020. Previous to that he ran as a Republican for a seat in the Rhode Island House of Representatives in 2012, and lost to Democrat Larry Valencia.
Councilmember
Sheehan’s nomination of Johnson to the School Committee passed on a 3-2 vote,
with Richmond Town Council President Mark Trimmer and
Councilmember Michael Colasante voting in favor of Councilmember
Sheehan’s nominee. Colasante is a member of #ParentsUnitedRI.
In an email with State
Representative Megan Cotter (Democrat, District 39, Richmond, Exeter,
Hopkinton), shared with Uprise RI, Councilmember Sheehan justified her
nomination for Clay Johnson, saying, in part, “I believe that Jennifer Purcell
is a talented, hard-working person. However, the Chariho Act says that the
obligation of the Town Council is to elect the most qualified individual for
the position. I take my responsibilities very seriously and will choose the
individual whom I think will be the most benefit to the school committee. The
voters also spoke in the last election by choosing two conservative people for
the school committee and four conservative people for Town Council.”
In the Ocean State Current, Mike Stenhouse wrote,
“Johnson, who spoke with The Current earlier this morning, said that ‘it’s full
steam ahead’ to try to implement much needed reforms, including a responsible
school budget that will lower taxes for town residents. He also indicated that
after the budget season is over later this spring, he and his allies on the
school committee will take up the issue of the divisive teachings and intrusions
that are being imposed on students and their families.”
The term “decisive
teachings and intrusions” refers to education efforts around racism and
sexuality that #ParentsUnitedRI opposes.
Johnson was sworn into
his position on Friday morning by State Senator Elaine Morgan (Republican,
District 34, Charlestown, Exeter, Hopkinton, Richmond, West Greenwich) another
member of #ParentsUnitedRI.
Uprise RI spoke to
Jennifer Purcell by telephone on Saturday. Purcell was informed on January 5
about the resignation opening a seat on the School Committee and about the
procedure to fill that seat as laid out in the charter. Purcell accepted the
position, a necessary precursor to the Town Council taking up the issue and
filling the vacancy. Had Purcell declined the position, the offer would have
gone to the next highest vote getter on the list.
“I’m not trying to
serve on the School Committee for political purposes. It’s because I’m an
active mother, I’m an active parent. I believe that public education is very
important to the future of our country and the prosperity of our community,”
said Purcell. “But this is about my rights as a candidate, as a person, and
about the rights of the voters in this town.”
The Chariho School
Committee meets on Tuesday to authorize a plea to
the Rhode Island Supreme Court to review, in a quo warranto proceeding,
“the Appointment by the Richmond Town Council of Clay Johnson to the Chariho
Regional School Committee.”
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