Would set stage for future of solar development
The Senate passed an innovative plan to help set the stage for the future of solar development in Rhode Island. The bill, sponsored by Sen. Alana DiMario, creates the Rhode Island Renewable Ready program to ensure renewable energy projects, such as solar farms, are built without increasing electric rates or clearing Rhode Island’s forests.
“In
2021, we passed the Act on Climate. In 2022, we passed the renewable energy
standard and our offshore wind development plan. This year, we need to create
our plan for the next ten years of solar development in Rhode Island,” said
Senator DiMario (D-Dist. 36, Narragansett, North Kingstown, New Shoreham).
“This bill is a huge step forward in ensuring our energy is affordable, clean
and reliable.”
The
legislation (2023-S 0504)
would establish a new state program called Renewable Ready that would help
offset the costs to prepare certain sites for renewable energy development.
Eligible locations would include rooftops of large buildings, properties
adjacent to major roads and so-called brownfield sites.
A brownfield is a former industrial area where potential or actual contamination complicates development. Common examples of brownfields include former gas stations, metal plating facilities and dry cleaners.
Often, there is federal or
settlement money available for the remediation of brownfield sites that the
Renewable Ready program could tap into to fund clean-ups. That would ensure the
costs to prepare these preferred
sites for solar development would not be passed along to ratepayers.
Under the Renewable Ready program, the Office of Energy Resources, along with the Department of Environmental Management, would identify sites such as brownfields or large rooftops that are preferred for solar development over forested sites or greenspaces. The Rhode Island Infrastructure Bank would establish a fund with available federal or other allocated dollars to award to successful applicants to offset the costs of connecting solar developments sited on these targeted areas to the electric grid. The Rhode Island Infrastructure Bank operates a revolving fund and works with public and private capital providers.
The proposal was
inspired by the innovative Site Readiness model, originally used in the Quonset
Business Park in North Kingstown to promote economic development. The model has
now been used throughout Rhode Island via the RI Ready program. Senator
DiMario, who serves as chairwoman of the Senate Committee on Environment and
Agriculture, collaborated with Senator Dawn Euer (D-Dist. 13, Newport,
Jamestown) to design a plan that would bring this successful model to solar
development.
“This plan is
really innovative and exciting,” said Senator Euer. “We can use federal and
other available funds to proactively identify and prepare these sites for solar
development. That means more clean energy, more jobs and more affordable
electricity rates.”
In
2021, the state passed the Act on Climate, committing the state to carbon
neutrality by 2050. In 2022, the state passed among the boldest clean energy
plans in the country, requiring 100% of the state’s electricity come from local
renewable sources by 2033. Also in 2022, the state established a plan and sent
out a request for proposals for offshore wind.
Now,
advocates say, the state must better plan solar development.
“By
preparing sites where we want solar, we’ll ensure development where it makes
sense,” said Priscilla De La Cruz, Senior Director of Government Affairs at
Audubon Society of Rhode Island and President of the Environment Council of
Rhode Island (ECRI). “Right now, it’s often cheaper for a company to clear-cut
some forest than it is to remediate a contaminated site or put panels on the
roof of a big building. But with the Renewable Ready program, we can flip that
script, reducing carbon emissions, protecting our forests and saving ratepayers
money all at the same time.”
The
legislation passed the Senate by a vote of 38 to 0. It now heads to the House.
“The path forward for the next ten years of solar development
needs to focus on responsible land use, high labor standards and minimizing
ratepayer impact so we can all benefit from energy generation that is both
cleaner and less expensive than fossil fuels,” said Chairwoman DiMario.
“Renewable Ready will mean protecting our forests, creating jobs and producing
more clean energy, all while using federal or other available funds so
ratepayers won't see their bills go up. It’s the next step in
moving our energy system forward.”