Children are paying the price for inaction on gun violence with their lives
JULIA CONLEY for Common Dreams
As Republican lawmakers and the gun lobby have fought tooth and nail against proposals to reduce access to firearms in the U.S. and ensure they are kept out of the hands of children over the last decade, the number of child deaths from gun violence has almost doubled, rising 87% between 2011-21.
Two doctors in the Division of Emergency Medicine at
Boston Children's Hospital were joined by the teenage daughter of one of the
physicians in analyzing nonfatal and fatal injuries over a decade and published the
study Thursday in the journal Pediatrics, run by the American
Academy of Pediatrics (AAP).
The researchers found that nonfatal injuries from all
causes, such as car crashes and household accidents, dropped by more than half
between 2011-21, plummeting from 11,592 to 5,359 per 100,000 children. The rate
of fatal injuries went up from 14.07 to 17.3 per 100,000.
"Firearms and drug poisonings are both exceptions to this, in that both the nonfatal injuries and the fatal injuries increased," Cordelia Mannix, a high school student in Concord, Massachusetts and the daughter of lead study author Dr. Rebekah Mannix, told The New York Times.
Just over 1,300 children under the age of 18 were killed
by firearms in 2011, compared with 2,590 children in 2021.
The study comes a year after data from the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) showed that guns
had overtaken car accidents as the leading killer of U.S. children.
In other wealthy countries, noted the Times on
Thursday, gun violence is not even within the top three causes of death among
children.
The researchers wrote regarding both firearm injuries and
deaths and those resulting from drug poisonings that "public health
legislative support has lagged in these critical injury mechanisms."
"This is especially concerning given the high case
fatality rate of these injury mechanisms in children," they wrote.
Dr. Mannix attributed reduced injuries and deaths from
other causes to "public health interventions," telling ABC News that
the U.S. in recent decades has been "improving motor vehicle safety,
improving helmet technology, [and] childproofing."
The firearm industry in the last decade has lobbied
against red flag laws aimed
at keeping guns out of the hands of people at risk of harming themselves or
others, universal background checks,
and bans on the
types of guns that have been increasingly used in mass shootings, such as
AR-15s.
Mark Oliva, a spokesperson for the National Shooting
Sports Foundation, told the Times that the group also opposes
laws requiring manufacturers to make guns childproof and that "the group
is not currently doing research on making firearms safer," despite rising
deaths among children.
Meanwhile, said Kenneth Roth, former executive director
of Human Rights Watch, Republican lawmakers "somehow maintain that their
gun culture makes people safer."
Earlier this week, data from the Gun Violence
Archive showed that more
than 1,300 children and teenagers have been killed by a firearm so far this
year, while the CDC found in April
that gun deaths among children rose 50% in just two years, between 2019-21.
Students Demand Action, a youth-led gun control advocacy
group, said Tuesday
that U.S. children are "paying the price for inaction on gun violence with
our lives."