Do you know how much you're paying or what you're getting?
As a cost-of-living crisis looms over Americans, one rapidly growing business model explains where some of our disposable income is disappearing: subscriptions.
These
days, everything from movies to food to dating apps are offering — or in some
cases, demanding — a monthly subscription. There are even subscription services
to manage and cancel other subscription services, like Rocket Money Premium. According to Forbes, the subscription economy is set
to reach $1.5 trillion in 2025.
In
the digital era, companies use subscription models to lock consumers into
perpetually renting content they previously could own — and now they’re raising
the rent.
Many
people underestimate how much of their paycheck gets eaten by subscriptions.
According to one 2022 study, consumers assumed they paid
around $86 a month. The actual average was $219. Perhaps that’s because
companies count on people forgetting to cancel their
subscriptions once they’re finished with the service, unaware it continues to
chip away at their paychecks.
The
problem is only getting worse.
Companies
are also significantly encroaching on users’ freedoms and privacy to protect
their subscription profits.
For
example, to crack down on password sharing, companies are tracking
your IP address to restrict access to the
platform outside certain locations. So if you wanted to loan your Netflix account to a friend outside of
your household, or even just a child going off to college — practices that were
free for years — you’ll have to pony up now.
Finally,
what happens if these platforms — where people build entire personalized
digital libraries — disappear entirely?
My
largest Spotify playlist has almost 450 songs on it, constructed carefully from
the time I was in middle school. If something happened to Spotify, the loss
would be incalculable — the equivalent of the burning of the Library of
Alexandria for me and 44 million other Americans that
subscribe to Spotify Premium.
We’ve
heard a lot about young people’s anxieties over whether
or not they’ll ever be able to own a home. But we don’t hear as much about the
attack on other forms of ownership as well. The switch from physical media to
digital can be characterized as a massive push by corporations to switch consumers
from owning content to renting it.
Now
that we’re realizing just how much we signed away in the switch to streaming,
can we claw back some of those privileges?
The
government is taking some steps to protect us. The Biden administration’s
Federal Trade Commission has proposed a rule that would make it as easy to
cancel a subscription as it is to start one. Under “click to cancel,” if you sign up for
something online, you should also be able to cancel easily online — not have to
call an 800 number and wait on hold.
Meanwhile,
you still have other options. For example, many public libraries now offer free
or low-cost alternatives to streaming services.
Many people don’t know just how much their local public libraries have to offer,
but you may be able to find not only free ebooks but also free streaming music
and movies.
Big
corporations have gained so much power over what we consume and how. If they
keep using that power to extract more and more money from us, we’ll blow
straight past “subscription fatigue” right into
subscription anger.
I’m
with the boomers on this one. If consumer protections won’t kick in to protect
us from corporate greed, count on internet piracy to come roaring back.
Chisom
Okorafor is a Henry Wallace Fellow at the Institute for Policy
Studies and a student journalist at the San Francisco Foghorn. This op-ed was
distributed by OtherWords.org.