Investigation Reveals Misleading Marketing in Rhode Island Electricity Market
Rhode Island residents, already grappling with some of the highest electricity rates in the continental United States, are being targeted by alternative electricity providers promising relief from high winter rates. But a closer examination of these offerings reveals a complex pricing strategy that could leave consumers paying more, not less, for their electricity.Think Energy, one of several third-party electricity
providers operating in Rhode Island, recently launched a direct mail campaign
promoting rates lower than those offered by RI Energy, the state’s primary
electricity provider. While the marketing materials trumpet potential savings,
our investigation found that the real story lies in the seasonal rate
differences and contract terms that many consumers might overlook.
The Winter Switch
Think Energy’s current offering advertises a rate of 13.5
cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh), comparing favorably to RI Energy’s winter rate
of 16.39 cents/kWh. At first glance, this appears to be a significant savings.
However, the math becomes less favorable when examining summer rates and usage
patterns.
The issue isn’t the winter rates — it’s what happens when
summer arrives. Most Rhode Island households use significantly more electricity
during summer months when air conditioners are running constantly.
When summer arrives, Think Energy’s rate remains at 13.5
cents/kWh while RI Energy’s rate drops to 10.4 cents/kWh (assuming 2024 rates).
This price difference could eliminate any savings accumulated during the winter
months and potentially cost consumers more over the course of a year.
Marketing vs. Reality
Think Energy’s website presents what appears to be
misleading information about RI Energy’s rates. Their regulatory compliance page for
Rhode Island shows RI Energy’s Summer 2024 rate as 14.9
cents/kWh — significantly higher than the actual rate of 10.4 cents/kWh.
The company’s terms and conditions reveal additional
concerns:
- The
ability to pass through additional costs due to regulatory changes or
“market conditions”
- Mandatory
arbitration clauses that waive rights to court trials and class action
lawsuits
- Automatic
data sharing with Think Energy’s solar affiliates
- Complex
legal language that may obscure important terms
The Political Context
Some Rhode Island politicians have suggested that RI
Energy’s high winter rates result from monopolistic practices and profiteering.
Representative David Morales tweeted this Fall about RI Energy’s “wrong” rate
increase:
Similarly, Representative Enrique Sanchez has proposed
additional taxes on RI Energy:
However, these claims overlook a crucial fact: under Rhode
Island law, RI Energy must pass through their actual cost of electricity
without markup. Their profit comes solely from delivery charges, which cover
infrastructure maintenance, employee costs, and storm damage repairs.
The Regional Reality
The high electricity rates plaguing Rhode Island reflect
regional challenges rather than corporate profiteering. Several factors
contribute to the region’s elevated rates:
- Natural
gas constraints: New England’s limited pipeline capacity drives up prices
during peak demand periods.
- Limited
renewable energy infrastructure: While renewable energy provides price
stability, Rhode Island’s renewable capacity remains limited.
- Regional
market dynamics: Electricity providers throughout New England face similar
cost pressures, with some neighboring states experiencing even higher rate
increases than Rhode Island.
A Consumer Strategy
For savvy consumers, Think Energy’s offering might present
an opportunity for savings — but only with careful timing. Since the company
doesn’t charge early termination fees for residential customers, consumers
could theoretically:
- Switch
to Think Energy during winter months to benefit from lower rates
- Return
to RI Energy during summer months when their rates become more favorable
However, this strategy requires vigilance and an
understanding of rate changes that many busy consumers might find challenging
to maintain.
Reducing Your Bill
Rather than switching providers, consumers can often find
more substantial savings through energy efficiency measures:
- Avoid
electric heaters and heating appliances (except heat pumps) at all costs
as they are much less efficient for the heat they produce.
- If
your central A/C has a fan-only mode, be sure it is not running all the
time.
- Consider
upgrading to an energy-efficient induction cooktop if you have an electric
stove
- Call
RISE at (800) 422-5365 to schedule a FREE in-home energy efficiency
assessment. This assessment is completely free and often includes free
energy-efficiency upgrades for your home. There are no gimmicks or sales
tactics. The assessment is paid for by a small charges added to all RI
resident’s utility bills, so you might as well take advantage of it! EDITOR'S NOTE: I've used them and they're terrific. - W. Collette
- Monitor
device energy consumption using a Kill A Watt meter.
The Bottom Line
While Think Energy and other 3rd party providers’ winter
rates might appear attractive, consumers should carefully consider the full
annual cost impact before switching providers. The company’s marketing strategy
appears designed to capitalize on winter dissatisfaction with high rates while
potentially recovering those losses during summer months when electricity usage
typically increases.
For most Rhode Island residents, the most reliable path to
lower electricity bills lies not in switching providers but in reducing
consumption through efficiency measures and taking advantage of free
state-sponsored energy assessments.
Those considering alternative electricity providers should:
- Compare
both summer and winter rates
- Read
all terms and conditions carefully
- Consider
the timing of high-usage months
- Understand
their rights and obligations under the contract
- Monitor
rate changes and be prepared to switch back if necessary
As Rhode Island continues to develop its renewable energy
infrastructure and address regional gas pipeline constraints, residents may
eventually see more stable electricity rates. Until then, careful consideration
of alternative providers and a focus on efficiency measures remain the most
reliable paths to managing electricity costs.